Russian Etiquette for Indian Students: Do’s and Don’ts You Should Know

Mastering greetings is a vital aspect of Russian etiquette for Indian students. Below are the recommended do's and don'ts regarding greetings in the country.

Do's

• Give a firm handshake and maintain eye contact to convey confidence and respect.
• Use polite greetings in formal or professional settings; saying Zdravstvuyte is consistently safe and respectful.
• Address older individuals or senior figures using both their first name and patronymic as a mark of good manners.
• Remove your gloves before shaking hands as a matter of politeness.
• Bring a modest present, such as sweets, flowers, or a thoughtful item, when visiting someone's home.
• Be mindful of personal space, as Russians typically stand somewhat closer during conversations, though you should not overdo it.
• When uncertain, follow your host's lead; if they use a first name and patronymic, you should do the same to show respect.

Don'ts

• Never shake hands across a doorway or threshold because it is believed to bring bad luck; always step inside first.
• Avoid becoming overly familiar with people you have just met; stick to formal greetings and titles until they indicate casual interaction is welcome.
• Do not act too casually in formal situations; maintain a polite and professional demeanor until invited to relax.
• Do not hesitate to ask if you are unsure about something, as checking is much better than causing accidental offense.

Also Read: Why Studying MBBS in Russia is the Best Decision in 2025?

Another key area of Russian etiquette for Indian students is respecting boundaries. Review the do's and don'ts concerning personal space and body language below.

Do's

• Anticipate less personal space, since Russians frequently stand or sit closer during conversations compared to certain other cultures.
• Smile only when necessary and genuinely meant, as random smiling can lead to misunderstandings.

Don'ts

• Do not back away if someone stands or sits close to you, as this is not an aggressive gesture.
• Avoid staring for prolonged periods, since intense eye contact can be perceived as aggressive or intrusive.
• Refrain from whistling indoors, which is traditionally regarded as bad luck associated with financial loss.

Now, let us examine the dining manners you should adopt while in Russia.

Do's

• Use utensils properly by holding them correctly and working from the outside in based on the served course.
• Chew with your mouth closed, avoiding any noise or talking while food is in your mouth.
• Use your napkin by placing it on your lap and gently dabbing your mouth rather than wiping it roughly.
• Keep noise to a minimum by avoiding the clinking of utensils, loud chewing, or distracting sounds.
• Engage in conversation with others at the table while steering clear of arguments or sensitive topics.
• Wait to eat until everyone has been served, unless the host instructs you to begin.
• Pass food politely by offering it to others before serving yourself.
• Excuse yourself politely if you need to leave the dining table.
• Always thank your host for the meal to show appreciation for their hospitality.

Don'ts

• Do not talk with your mouth full; always chew quietly and speak only after swallowing.
• Avoid reaching across the table; politely ask someone to pass the item you need.
• Refrain from overloading your plate and take only the amount of food you can comfortably finish.
• Do not slouch or place your elbows on the table; sit up straight instead.
• Avoid using your phone, keeping it off the table and set to silent or vibrate.
• Never interrupt others and allow them to finish speaking before sharing your thoughts.
• Do not be overly picky; try at least a small portion of every dish served, even if it is unfamiliar.
• Avoid playing with your food or fiddling with your meal and utensils.
• Do not push your plate away when finished; instead, place your cutlery neatly on the plate to indicate you are done.
• Never forget your manners, remaining polite and respectful to everyone present at the table.

Observing proper conduct in public places is crucial Russian etiquette for Indian students. Review the guidelines below to ensure acceptable behavior in public areas across Russia.

Do's

Show respect and politeness toward elders and individuals in positions of authority.

• Be punctual; although local timekeeping can sometimes be flexible, arriving on time for meetings and appointments remains best practice.
• Offer your seat on public transport such as buses or trains to older individuals, pregnant women, or parents with young children.
• Maintain eye contact while speaking to demonstrate that you are listening and showing respect.
• Dress neatly in appropriate attire for the occasion, avoiding sportswear in restaurants or bars.
• Keep noise levels down in residential zones, particularly during nighttime hours and weekends.
• Learn fundamental greetings such as Zdravstvuyte to foster better connections with people.
• Stay alert and safeguard your belongings in crowded areas to protect against pickpockets.
• Follow local customs, and if you are uncertain how to act, observe the behavior of those around you and mirror it.

Don'ts

• Never smile at strangers without a clear reason, as excessive smiling toward unfamiliar people can appear insincere.
• Avoid sitting with your legs spread wide apart, which can be interpreted as rude.
• Refrain from keeping your hands in your pockets while conversing; take them out when addressing someone.
• Do not shake hands across a doorway, as it is considered unlucky.
• Avoid leaving empty bottles on the table; placing them on the floor is a widespread local custom.
• Do not act overly casual with strangers, maintaining politeness and respect until you know them better.
• Avoid shouting or engaging in disputes in public spaces. Maintain a quiet tone, particularly inside houses or neighborhoods.
• Photography is prohibited in sensitive areas. Always verify regulations prior to capturing photos or videos.

Your style of dress should align with Russian cultural norms and fashion expectations. Review the guidelines regarding clothing etiquette in Russia.

Dos

• Maintain a neat and clean appearance: Dressing well demonstrates consideration for your hosts and the occasion.
• Dress appropriately for the event: Opt for formal attire during professional gatherings, functions, or upscale dining. For relaxed outings, select tidy, neat garments and avoid overly untidy styles.
• Men are advised to wear suits or tailored jackets paired with trousers and shiny shoes: This represents the norm for business or formal environments.
• Women should opt for dresses or business suits: Skirts ought to reach the knees or lower, and ensembles should maintain a sophisticated look.
• Ensure your footwear remains shined: Neat, maintained shoes are crucial, particularly in professional or formal contexts.
• Wear layered clothing: This proves advantageous during cold Russian winters, ensuring comfort both inside and outside.
• Bring a scarf along: It serves a functional purpose for keeping warm and offers versatile styling choices.

Donts

• Refrain from wearing excessively casual attire: Sneakers, t-shirts, and jeans are unsuitable for formal or semi-formal contexts.
• Do not wear scuffed or soiled footwear: Your shoes must remain clean and well-maintained at all times.
• Avoid clothing that is overly tight, short, or revealing: This guideline applies particularly to women in formal or professional environments.
• Athletic wear should not be worn to bars or restaurants: Gym clothes and athletic shoes belong in fitness centers rather than dining establishments, unless visiting a sports bar.

Adjusting to a foreign culture involves more than merely following guidelines; it requires respect and an openness to integrating your principles with those of your host country. For Indian scholars studying MBBS in Russia, these minor considerations significantly ease the transition and foster a warm reception.

Are you interested in studying MBBS in Russia? If so, please reach out to Ashiraj MBBS for comprehensive assistance!